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The
collections of the Gibraltar Museum are wide ranging and reflect
the many facets of our long history. The Museum houses a large
collection of photographs, prints, documents and historical
maps. There is also a growing collection of archaeological
material ranging from prehistory through to the modern period.
Other areas of collections include natural history and marine
specimens, regimental and military history, social history and
fine art. A large amount of material in the Museum collections
are on display but there is also a substantial amount in
storage.
Collections are central to the work of the Museum. Without them
we would be an empty building. The collections tell the story of
Gibraltar and the Gibraltarian people. The objects in the museum
collections have been used by people in Gibraltar and each have
a story to tell.
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Collection Documentation:
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Collection
documentation, or the cataloguing of the Museum collections, is
central to the Museum caring for the objects in its care
effectively. Detailed records about each object under the care
of the museum are kept in order to help us manage this vital
resource. The more of the ‘history’ of an object that is
known the better we can care for the piece. When an object is
donated to the museum detailed information about it is recorded
in an entry form. This ensures we know who the item belonged to,
what it was used for and why it is important for us to keep it.
A documentation project is currently underway to re-document the
museum collections to the standard expected of a museum in the
21st century. Each item is being digitally recorded, either
through photography or scanning and is given a unique identity
number. A database for this information has been created. The
more information that can be recorded about an object the more
interesting it will be for display and the more use it will be
for research work.
With an estimated 10,000 objects in the museum collections, this
is a massive task involving countless hours of work. It is
however an important investment of resources as the benefits to
be derived from the completion of the project will be endless.
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Storage:
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The
appropriate storage of items in the museum’s care also comes
hand in hand with the documentation project. The Museum
endeavours to follow professional guidelines and apply
international standards to the care of the collections. In order
to keep the items in the best condition possible and prevent
deterioration on all fronts be it biological attack in the form
of moulds or insects, to chemical attack due to the materials
the item comes into contact with, to damage caused by
fluctuations in temperature and humidity.
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